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The Daily Insight

How do onsen work in Japan?

Author

Sophia Edwards

Updated on May 07, 2026

An onsen ?? (lit. “hot water spring”) is a natural hot spring bath, and thanks to its plentiful volcanic activity Japan has lots of them. Onsen water is geothermally heated beneath the ground and rises to the surface bubbling hot.

Likewise, how does Onsen work in Japan?

? (lit. “hot water spring”) is a natural hot spring bath, and thanks to its plentiful volcanic activity Japan has lots of them. Onsen water is geothermally heated beneath the ground and rises to the surface bubbling hot.

Likewise, what are Onsens in Japan? Onsen are natural hot springs, fueled by volcanic activity, as well as the resort atmosphere that has emerged around many such springs. Japan offers around 2,300 onsen to choose from, many of them included in ryokan (traditional inns).

Furthermore, how do you enjoy onsen in Japan?

How to enjoy the onsen correctly

  1. Wash your body.
  2. Pour warm water on yourself.
  3. Submerge half of your body to get used to the heat.
  4. Notes.
  5. Don't take a shower after the bath.
  6. Dry your body lightly.
  7. Be sure to take enough liquids.
  8. Relax.

How long should you soak in onsen?

about 10-30 minutes

Related Question Answers

Are Onsen hygienic?

All onsens will have a separate space for showering, which is usually near the public baths. Therefore, before hopping into the public bath, everyone must wash thoroughly beforehand to maintain good hygiene standards. Onsens are public hot spring baths so this step is a must for everyone!

Can I wear towel in onsen?

Generally, you can't wear a towel in an onsen and your towel should never come in contact with the shared hot spring water in order to keep it as clean and hygienic as possible. However, there are a few hot springs, mostly natural outdoor and mixed-gender onsen baths, where women can wear a towel.

Can I go Onsen during period?

Doctors do not recommend using onsen at all while menstruating. But, if you absolutely cannot avoid it, use a tampon. Even if it's a “light” day, nobody wants blood or bodily fluids floating around in the shared bath water. Using a tampon will also help protect against water entering through your cervical opening.

How often do Japanese go to onsen?

How often do Japanese bathe? Bathing surveys conducted in Japan show that the majority of Japanese bathe daily. The exact number varies per survey but usually, around 70% of Japanese take a bath every day and more than 15% bathe 3 to 6 times a week. While the number of Japanese that don't soak at all is less than 5%.

Why are tattoos not allowed in Onsen?

First of all, why people with tattoos cannot take onsen? This is because there is recognition in Japan from historical background that tattoo, so-called Irezumi in Japan, is “something anti-social people get” or “something members of illegal organization such as gangsters get.”

Is stuff cheaper in Japan?

?? Here is the good news: To our surprise, the food was actually quite inexpensive! Fair enough, you can find super fancy and expensive restaurants in Japan too (especially in Tokyo), but it is easy to find cheap food. There is no tipping in Japan, as it is considered rude, so that will save you some bucks.

Why are the Japanese fond of onsen?

Q Why are the Japanese fond of onsen (hot springs)?

A High temperature and high humidity characterize Japan ' s climate from June in the rainy season to mid autumn. Unabated sweat drenched days make baths an indispensable necessity in Japan. Compared to Europeans, the Japanese are, by far, fond of taking baths.

How much does an onsen cost?

If you are staying at a ryokan with an “onsen” (hot spring baths), then there is an additional onsen tax of 150 yen per guest per night. The per-person prices of our ryokans range from about 7,000 yen to 110,000 yen per guest plus tax. At a ryokan some of the following factors determining prices are: room size.

How should I dress for an onsen?

In onsen hotel/ryokans, you'd wrap yourself in Yukata and wear slippers provided in each room to the onsen area. OTOH in public onsen you enter in regular clothes. If you can take your own towels then no need to buy from them. Shampoo, body soap etc are all provided in the bathing area.

What is the benefit of onsen?

The onsen is the ultimate bathing experience. The hot spring water can relieve tense muscles and the natural or serene surroundings of most Japanese hot springs can help clear your mind. Your body quickly cools after leaving the hot spring which encourages your body to relax and put you into a deeper sleep.

Should you shower after Onsen?

Most onsen experts don't recommend showering after a hot spring bath because it reduces the effects of the nutrients and minerals in the water. However, when you have sensitive skin or visit an onsen with strong sulfur or acidic springs you should take a shower to prevent possible irritations.

How do I visit an onsen?

  1. Step 1: Preparing to go to the onsen.
  2. Step 2: Entering reception and paying for your time at the onsen.
  3. Step 3: Store your things and get nude.
  4. Step 4: Washing and showering before entering the hot baths.
  5. Step 5a: Using the sauna.
  6. Step 5b: Onsen – Using the hot baths, the true hot spring in Japan.
  7. Step 6: Leaving the onsen.

What should I bring to an onsen?

Bring a shower caddy with your favorite soap, shampoo and a washcloth, and bring a towel. Most onsens will provide towels. Many provide soap and shampoo dispensers. You will enter a changing room with lockers, and probably baskets.

Do Japanese share bath water?

Yes, you share the water. No need to drain the tub and refill after one person. Most Japanese families reuse the same bath water. Don't worry, it's not gross.

How do the Japanese bathe?

Taking a bath at a Japanese home is very similar to taking a bath at an onsen (hot spring) or a sento (public bath). When bathing Japanese style, you are supposed to first rinse your body outside the bath tub with the shower or a washbowl. Afterwards, you enter the tub, which is used for soaking only.

Are there private onsens in Japan?

So the question is “How can I enjoy an authentic Japanese onsen leisurely with my boyfriend/girlfriend?” Our recommendation is a “couple onsen.” Many onsen ryokan in Japan have guest rooms with private onsens, or onsens outside guest rooms for you to charter. In both cases, your privacy will be fully protected.

Is it OK to have tattoos in Japan?

In Japan tattoos have long been stigmatized for their association with organized crime gangs, the Yakuza, who pledge their allegiance with full-body markings. Consequently, anyone with ink – regardless of their profession – cannot usually use public swimming pools, hot springs, beaches and even some gyms.

How much is an onsen in Tokyo?

Prices: Adults 470 yen, Junior High School students 300 yen, Children 180 yen. Access: 5 minutes on foot from Musashi Koyama Station (Tokyo Meguro Line).

Are tattoos legal in Japan?

Tattoos aren't illegal in Japan, but the social stigma against them is severely strong. Associated with yakuza and crime, tattoos can get individuals — guests from overseas or not — barred from certain establishments such as hot springs, gyms, swimming pools, and even beaches.

Can you eat before Onsen?

Bathing affects your blood, skin, and kidneys, which can worsen digestion and absorption. After eating, make sure to rest for thirty minutes to an hour before getting in an onsen.

Do you have to wash hair before Onsen?

The proper onsen etiquette is to wash your hair before entering the hot spring and, if you have long hair, you have to tie it up in such a way that it doesn't touch the water. I don't recommend it but it can be okay to skip washing your hair. However, always make sure your hair is out of the water.